Fraudulent Homeowner's Insurance Claims in 2026: What To Do If Someone Files False Claims on Your Property

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Understanding Insurance Claim Fraud in 2026
Insurance claim fraud is one of the most serious threats homeowners face today. In 2026, as digital systems become more interconnected, fraudsters have found new ways to exploit the system. One particularly troubling form of fraud involves someone filing claims on a property that isn't theirs—or in cases where the homeowner hasn't authorized the claim.
The scenario described in the Reddit post is unfortunately becoming more common. A homeowner receives unexpected contact from insurance adjusters about claims they never filed. This type of fraud can have serious consequences, including premium increases, policy cancellation, or even criminal liability if not handled properly.
How Insurance Claim Fraud Works
Insurance fraud typically falls into two categories: soft fraud and hard fraud. Soft fraud involves exaggerating a legitimate claim, while hard fraud is entirely fabricated. What we're discussing here is third-party fraud, where someone files claims on a property without authorization.
Common Methods Used by Fraudsters
- Identity theft: Using stolen personal information to file claims
- Contractor collusion: Working with unscrupulous contractors who file claims and split the payout
- Property address confusion: Intentionally or accidentally filing claims on wrong addresses
- Previous owner claims: Someone with old information about a property filing claims after they've moved
- Tenant or occupant fraud: Someone living on the property without authorization filing claims
Red Flags That Should Alarm You
In the Reddit example, several red flags appeared that indicate potential fraud. The homeowner received multiple calls from different adjusters about different claims within weeks. This pattern is unusual and suggests either system manipulation or deliberate filing of multiple fraudulent claims. Real homeowners typically file one claim and work with one adjuster.
Steps To Take If You Discover Fraudulent Claims
Immediate Actions
The first step is exactly what the Reddit poster did—contact your insurance company immediately. However, don't just leave voicemails. Here's what you need to do:
- Call your insurance company's main claims line and speak to a representative directly
- Request to speak with the fraud department or investigations unit
- Ask for the claim numbers, dates filed, and the name of the person filing
- Request written confirmation that you did not authorize these claims
- Ask for copies of the claim documents and who submitted them
Document everything. Write down the date and time of calls, names of adjusters who contacted you, claim numbers, and the details of what they said. This documentation will be crucial if this situation escalates.
File a Formal Fraud Report
Once you've contacted your insurance company, file an official fraud report. Most insurance companies have specific procedures for this. In 2026, many insurers have online portals where you can submit fraud reports. Some still require phone calls or written documentation.
Be specific about what happened. In the Reddit case, the homeowner should report that:
- They received unauthorized contact about claim(s)
- They did not file any claims
- Multiple claims were filed in a short timeframe
- They suspect third-party fraud
Contact Law Enforcement
If your insurance company confirms fraud, you have the right to file a police report. Insurance fraud is a criminal offense. You should contact your local police department's non-emergency line or visit in person to file a report. Provide them with all documentation from your insurance company.
You may also want to contact your state's Department of Insurance. Each state has a fraud division that investigates insurance fraud schemes. They take these complaints seriously, especially if they uncover a pattern of fraud affecting multiple properties.
Protecting Your Property and Insurance Account
Monitor Your Credit and Identity
If someone is filing claims on your property, there's a possibility they have access to other personal information. Run a credit report through one of the major bureaus and consider placing a fraud alert with the credit reporting agencies. You can get a free credit report annually at annualcreditreport.com.
Check Your Insurance Policy Details
Review your insurance policy documents to ensure all information is accurate. Verify:
- Your contact information is correct
- No additional insured parties have been added
- Your address is exactly as you own it
- Policy beneficiaries are still correct
Consider a Home Security System
While this won't prevent claims fraud directly, a home security system with cameras provides documentation if an adjuster or fraudster attempts to access your property. You'll have video evidence of who entered and when.
Strengthen Your Property Access Control
Install secure locks and consider smart door locks that record who enters. This prevents unauthorized access and creates an audit trail. If someone claims to be an adjuster, you'll have clear records of whether they actually visited.
Comparing Fraud Response Options
| Action | Timeframe | Effectiveness | When To Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contact Insurance Company | Immediate (same day) | High - stops fraudulent payments | As soon as you discover fraud |
| File Fraud Report with Insurer | Within 24-48 hours | High - initiates investigation | After speaking with claims representative |
| File Police Report | Within 1 week | Medium - creates legal record | When insurance confirms fraud |
| Contact State Department of Insurance | Within 2 weeks | Medium-High - regulatory action | For pattern fraud or unresponsive insurer |
| Hire Attorney | Ongoing | High - legal protection | If significant damages or liability |
Key Takeaways
- Fraudulent insurance claims filed on your property are a serious issue that requires immediate action in 2026
- Contact your insurance company's fraud department as soon as you're notified of unauthorized claims
- Document everything including dates, times, adjuster names, and claim numbers
- File both a fraud report with your insurer and a police report if criminal fraud is confirmed
- Monitor your credit and identity for signs of broader identity theft
- Review your insurance policy to ensure no unauthorized changes were made
- Consider home security upgrades to prevent future fraudulent access attempts
- Don't ignore the problem—addressing it quickly protects your policy, premiums, and legal standing
Frequently Asked Questions
Can fraudulent claims affect my insurance rates?
Yes, fraudulent claims filed on your property can potentially increase your premiums or result in policy cancellation if not properly addressed. Insurance companies track claims history by property address, not just by policyholder. If multiple fraudulent claims are filed, the property develops a claims history that insurers may penalize. This is why prompt reporting and documentation of the fraud is critical.
What if the adjuster wants to inspect my property for a claim I didn't file?
You should not allow an inspection for a claim you didn't authorize. When an adjuster calls, clearly state that you did not file the claim and ask them to close it. Request written confirmation. However, the insurance company may require an inspection to verify the fraud. Ask them specifically whether they need you to provide access. Cooperate with your own insurance company's investigation, but be cautious about granting access to anyone without proper identification and verification.
Could a previous owner or tenant be filing these claims?
It's possible. Sometimes old residents file claims they believe they still have rights to, or they intentionally try to defraud the system knowing it's harder to trace claims to someone no longer at the property. Your insurance company should be able to tell you details about who submitted the claim. If it's someone with a previous connection to the property, this information is important for both your insurer and law enforcement.